arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1209.2586cond-mat.str-el
收藏

Holstein极化子的弛豫动力学

Relaxation dynamics of the Holstein polaron

Denis Golež, Janez Bonča, Lev Vidmar, Stuart A. Trugman

摘要:

在保持问题的全量子性质的前提下,我们计算了荷斯坦极化子在强振荡脉冲作用下远离平衡态时的弛豫时间。在脉冲之后,极化子的动能增加,随后表现出弛豫型下降,同时声子发射。在弱耦合区,观察到电子从极化子自势的部分隧穿。逆弛豫时间是小值的电子-声子耦合$λ$与$λ$线性,而它偏离向下的线性政权在$λ\gtrsim 0.1/ω_0$。平衡自能的虚部与非平衡模拟得到的弛豫时间倒数吻合得很好。

英文摘要:

Keeping the full quantum nature of the problem we compute the relaxation time of the Holstein polaron after it was driven far from the equilibrium by a strong oscillatory pulse. Just after the pulse the polaron's kinetic energy increases and subsequently exhibits relaxation type decrease with simultaneous emission of phonons. In the weak coupling regime partial tunneling of the electron from the polaron self-potential is observed. The inverse relaxation time is for small values of electron-phonon coupling $λ$ linear with $λ$, while it deviates downwards from the linear regime at $λ\gtrsim 0.1/ω_0$. The imaginary part of the equilibrium self energy shows good agreement with the inverse relaxation time obtained from nonequilibrium simulations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑