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arXiv 1209.2332hep-phnucl-th
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阈下的振荡器极点和突现稳定态:一般讨论和E(38)态

Propagator poles and an emergent stable state below threshold: general discussion and the E(38) state

Francesco Giacosa, Thomas Wolkanowski

摘要:

在一个简单的量子场论的框架内描述的标量状态的衰变成两个(伪)标量的,我们研究的极点(S)运动的传播:除了预期的极点上的第二个黎曼单,我们发现-对于一个足够大的耦合常数-第二个,额外的极点上的第一个黎曼单低于阈值,这对应于一个稳定的状态。然后,我们进行了一个强子系统中的标量粒子耦合π介子的数值研究。我们调查在何种条件下可以出现一个稳定的状态低于2 π介子阈值。特别是,我们研究的情况下,这种稳定状态的质量为38兆电子伏,这对应于最近声称的新的标量状态E(38)。此外,我们还证明了共振态$f_{0}(500)$和稳定态E(38)可能是同一个“物体”的两种不同的表现.最后,我们还估计了它与光子耦合的数量级。

英文摘要:

In the framework of a simple quantum field theory describing the decay of a scalar state into two (pseudo)scalar ones we study the pole(s) motion(s) of its propagator: besides the expected pole on the second Riemann sheet, we find -- for a large enough coupling constant -- a second, additional pole on the first Riemann sheet below threshold, which corresponds to a stable state. We then perform a numerical study for a hadronic system in which a scalar particle couples to pions. We investigate under which conditions a stable state below the two-pion threshold can emerge. In particular, we study the case in which this stable state has a mass of 38 MeV, which corresponds to the recently claimed novel scalar state E(38). Moreover, we also show that the resonance $f_{0}(500)$ and the stable state E(38) could be two different manifestation of the same `object'. Finally, we also estimate the order of magnitude of its coupling to photons.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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