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arXiv 1208.4887nucl-ex
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核热量曲线的非对称性依赖

Asymmetry Dependence of the Nuclear Caloric Curve

Alan B. McIntosh, Aldo Bonasera, Paul Cammarata, Kris Hagel, Lauren Heilborn, Zachary Kohley, Justin Mabiala, Larry W. May, Paola Marini, Andrew Raphelt, George… 展开作者

Alan B. McIntosh, Aldo Bonasera, Paul Cammarata, Kris Hagel, Lauren Heilborn, Zachary Kohley, Justin Mabiala, Larry W. May, Paola Marini, Andrew Raphelt, George A. Souliotis, Sara Wuenschel, Andrew Zarrella, Sherry J. Yennello

摘要:

核物质状态方程的一个基本特征还不清楚:核热量曲线对中子-质子不对称性的依赖性。理论模型的预测在这种依赖性的大小甚至符号上都有所不同。在这项工作中,核的热量曲线检查完全重建的准弹丸质量A=50左右。用动量四极涨落温度计测得的热量曲线表明,温度随准射弹不对称性(N-Z)/A呈线性变化。不对称性增加0.15个单位对应于1 MeV量级的温度降低。这些结果也突出了全准射弹重构在热核热力学性质研究中的重要性。

英文摘要:

A basic feature of the nuclear equation of state is not yet understood: the dependence of the nuclear caloric curve on the neutron-proton asymmetry. Predictions of theoretical models differ on the magnitude and even the sign of this dependence. In this work, the nuclear caloric curve is examined for fully reconstructed quasi-projectiles around mass A=50. The caloric curve extracted with the momentum quadrupole fluctuation thermometer shows that the temperature varies linearly with quasi-projectile asymmetry (N-Z)/A. An increase in asymmetry of 0.15 units corresponds to a decrease in temperature on the order of 1 MeV. These results also highlight the importance of a full quasi-projectile reconstruction in the study of thermodynamic properties of hot nuclei.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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