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arXiv 1001.4245nucl-ex
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理解核介质中的核子

Understanding Nucleons in the Nuclear Medium

D. W. Higinbotham, V. Sulkosky

摘要:

最近的截面(e,e 'p N)短程关联实验已经清楚地表明,对于大于费米动量的(e,e' p)缺失动量,张量关联具有很强的优势;而最近的D(e,e 'p)n和4 He(e,e' p)t不对称实验在低缺失动量下显示出自由核子形状因子的微小变化。通过将不对称性实验作为丢失动量的函数,这些结果可以联系在一起,并作为测量的不对称性的符号变化进行观察。这个想法将在最近完成的杰斐逊实验室大厅A准弹性,极化3 He(e,e 'N)实验(N=0,p,n,d)的背景下,其中几个反应通道的不对称性进行了测量与三个,正交的目标自旋方向。总之,这些不同的实验将帮助我们更好地了解核介质中的核子。

英文摘要:

Recent cross section (e,e'pN) short-range correlation experiments have clearly shown the strong dominance of tensor correlations for (e,e'p) missing momenta greater than the Fermi momentum; while recent D(e,e'p)n and 4He(e,e'p)t asymmetry experiments at low missing momentum have shown small changes from the free nucleon form factor. By doing asymmetry experiments as a function of missing momentum, these results can be linked together and observed as a change of sign in the measured asymmetry. This idea will be presented within the context of the recently completed Jefferson Lab Hall A quasi-elastic, polarized 3He(e,e'N) experiments (N=0,p,n,d) where the asymmetries of several reaction channels were measured with three, orthogonal target-spin directions. Together, these various experiments will help us to better understand nucleons in the nuclear medium.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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