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arXiv 1208.4032math.NT
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关于马尔可夫方程

On the Markoff Equation

Norbert Riedel

摘要:

正整数的三元组(a,b,c)称为马尔可夫三元组当且仅当它满足丢番图方程a2+b2+c2=abc。在整数上三角3 × 3矩阵的框架中,重新构造其顶点是马尔可夫三元组的马尔可夫树,将表明这样的三元组的最大成员唯一地确定其他两个。这回答了一个一百年来一直悬而未决的问题。这个问题的解决方案将通过3x3矩阵的方式在更广泛的研究马尔可夫方程的过程中获得。

英文摘要:

A triple (a, b, c) of positive integers is called a Markoff triple iff it satisfies the Diophantine equation a2+b2+c2=abc . Recasting the Markoff tree, whose vertices are Markoff triples, in the framework of integral upper triangular 3x3 matrices, it will be shown that the largest member of such a triple determines the other two uniquely. This answers a question which has been open for 100 years. The solution of this problem will be obtained in the course of a broader investigation of the Markoff equation by means of 3x3 matrices.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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