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arXiv 1208.3080cond-mat.stat-mech
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多层次动力系统:Ruelle响应理论与Mori-Zwanzig方法的结合

Multi-level Dynamical Systems: Connecting the Ruelle Response Theory and the Mori-Zwanzig Approach

Jeroen Wouters, Valerio Lucarini

摘要:

在本文中,我们考虑的问题,推导近似自治动力系统的一些变量,这是弱耦合到其余的变量。在以前的论文中,我们已经使用的Ruelle响应理论,这样一个弱耦合系统,以构建一个代理动力学,使任何观察的期望值同意,直到二阶的耦合强度,其期望的评价上的完整的动态。我们在这里表明,这样的代理动力学同意二阶扩展的Mori-Zwanzig预计的动态。这意味着,参数化的未解决的过程,适合于预测和长期的统计特性的表示是密切相关的,如果考虑到,除了广泛采用的随机强迫,往往被忽视的记忆效应。

英文摘要:

In this paper we consider the problem of deriving approximate autonomous dynamics for a number of variables of a dynamical system, which are weakly coupled to the remaining variables. In a previous paper we have used the Ruelle response theory on such a weakly coupled system to construct a surrogate dynamics, such that the expectation value of any observable agrees, up to second order in the coupling strength, to its expectation evaluated on the full dynamics. We show here that such surrogate dynamics agree up to second order to an expansion of the Mori-Zwanzig projected dynamics. This implies that the parametrizations of unresolved processes suited for prediction and for the representation of long term statistical properties are closely related, if one takes into account, in addition to the widely adopted stochastic forcing, the often neglected memory effects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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