arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1208.2649cs.DC
收藏

生产型分布式计算体系结构综述与分析

Survey and Analysis of Production Distributed Computing Infrastructures

Daniel S. Katz, Shantenu Jha, Manish Parashar, Omer Rana, Jon Weissman

摘要:

本报告有两个目标。首先,我们描述了一组目前可用的生产分布式基础设施,以便读者对它们有一个基本的了解。这包括解释为什么创建和提供每个基础设施,以及它是如何成功和失败的。这一套并不完整,但我们认为它具有代表性。其次,我们从使用的角度来描述基础设施,这是它们被设计为如何使用以及用户如何找到使用它们的方法的组合。应用程序的设计和创建通常考虑到特定的基础设施,既考虑到这些基础设施提供的现有功能,又考虑到它们未来的功能。在这里,我们讨论的基础设施通常是根据特定的应用程序或至少是特定类型的应用程序设计和创建的。读者应该理解基础设施提供者和用户之间的相互作用是如何导致这种使用的,我们称之为使用模态。这些使用模态实际上是存在于基础设施和应用之间的抽象;它们通过表示应用而影响基础设施,并且它们通过表示基础设施而影响应用。

英文摘要:

This report has two objectives. First, we describe a set of the production distributed infrastructures currently available, so that the reader has a basic understanding of them. This includes explaining why each infrastructure was created and made available and how it has succeeded and failed. The set is not complete, but we believe it is representative. Second, we describe the infrastructures in terms of their use, which is a combination of how they were designed to be used and how users have found ways to use them. Applications are often designed and created with specific infrastructures in mind, with both an appreciation of the existing capabilities provided by those infrastructures and an anticipation of their future capabilities. Here, the infrastructures we discuss were often designed and created with specific applications in mind, or at least specific types of applications. The reader should understand how the interplay between the infrastructure providers and the users leads to such usages, which we call usage modalities. These usage modalities are really abstractions that exist between the infrastructures and the applications; they influence the infrastructures by representing the applications, and they influence the ap- plications by representing the infrastructures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑