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arXiv 1208.2491hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
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无可投射性的一般协变Hoenava-Lifshitz引力的暴胀

Inflation in general covariant Hořava-Lifshitz gravity without projectability

Tao Zhu, Yongqing Huang, Anzhong Wang

摘要:

本文研究了一般协变的Hoenava-Lifshitz引力在不考虑可投射性条件下的暴胀。本文给出了FRW宇宙中单个标量场的线性标量微扰方程,而不指定任何规范。将这些方程应用于特定的规范,我们能够得到微扰的主方程,与所有其他版本的理论相比,没有投射性条件。这是因为在当前版本的理论中,它具有与广义相对论相同的自由度。为了计算功率谱和指数,我们首先将初始条件定义为使基态能量最小的初始条件。然后,利用WKB近似,得到了运动方程的完全解。从这些解出发,我们计算了共动曲率扰动的功率谱和谱指数,并发现了由于高阶空间导数项的存在而对广义相对论中标准结果的修正。值得注意的是,部分修正是不可投射条件的直接结果。结果还表明,扰动仍然具有标度不变性,并且在不考虑可投射性条件的一般协变Hoglava-Lifshitz引力中得到的结果与目前的宇宙学观测结果是一致的.

英文摘要:

In this paper, we study inflation in the general covariant Hořava-Lifshitz gravity without the projectability condition. We write down explicitly the equations of the linear scalar perturbations of the FRW universe for a single scalar field without specifying to any gauge. Applying these equations to a particular gauge, we are able to obtain a master equation of the perturbations, in contrast to all the other versions of the theory without the projectability condition. This is because in the current version of the theory it has the same degree of freedom of general relativity. To calculate the power spectrum and index, we first define the initial conditions as the ones that minimize the energy of the ground state. Then, we obtain the full solutions of the equation of motion, by using the WKB approximations. From these solutions, we calculate the power spectrum and spectrum index of the comoving curvature perturbations and find the corrections due to the high order spatial derivative terms of the theory to those standard results obtained in general relativity. Remarkably, partly of corrections are a direct consequence of the non-projectability condition. It is also shown that the perturbations are still of scale-invariance, and the results obtained in the general covariant Hořava-Lifshitz gravity without the projectability condition are consistent with all current cosmological observations.

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