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arXiv 1208.2198cond-mat.quant-gas
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双组分偶极玻色气体中的Roton不相容性

Roton immiscibility in a two-component dipolar Bose gas

Ryan M. Wilson, Christopher Ticknor, John L. Bohn, Eddy Timmermans

摘要:

本文研究了具有偶极-偶极相互作用的二组分玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的不变性-不变性跃迁。特别是,我们考虑准二维几何,其中一个强大的捕获势承认只有零点运动的陷阱方向,而原子更自由地在横向方向上移动。我们采用Bogoliubov治疗的两个组件的系统,以确定除了一个roton-like IMT,其中的过渡发生在有限波数,并让人想起的roton软化在单组件偶极BEC的众所周知的长波长IMT。此外,我们通过直接数值模拟的两个组件耦合的非局部Gross-Pitaevskii方程,验证了在完全捕获,有限系统中的Roton IMT的存在。

英文摘要:

We characterize the immiscibility-miscibility transition (IMT) of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with dipole-dipole interactions. In particular, we consider the quasi-two dimensional geometry, where a strong trapping potential admits only zero-point motion in the trap direction, while the atoms are more free to move in the transverse directions. We employ the Bogoliubov treatment of the two-component system to identify both the well-known long-wavelength IMT in addition to a roton-like IMT, where the transition occurs at finite-wave number and is reminiscent of the roton softening in the single component dipolar BEC. Additionally, we verify the existence of the roton IMT in the fully trapped, finite systems by direct numerical simulation of the two-component coupled non-local Gross-Pitaevskii equations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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