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arXiv 1207.6166astro-ph.HEphysics.flu-dyn
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粘性气体中MHD shock waves的结构

On the structure of MHD shock waves in a viscous gas

R. K. Anand, H. C. Yadav

摘要:

在只考虑气体粘性的情况下,得到了理想气体中MHD激波的精确解。在轴向磁场作用下,得到了激波过渡区内粒子速度、温度、压力和熵变的解析表达式。通过数值分析,研究了静磁场、冲击强度、比热容比、初始压力、初始密度和粘性系数等因素对流动变量的影响。研究结果证实,MHD冲击波阵面的厚度随气体粘度的增加而增加,并且当磁场强度较大时,厚度的变化更为明显。研究结果为气体粘性和磁场是否以及如何影响激波阵面厚度提供了一幅清晰的图像。

英文摘要:

The exact solutions for MHD shock waves in an ideal gas are obtained taking into consideration only the viscosity of the gas. In view of an axial magnetic field, the analytical expressions for the particle velocity, temperature, pressure and change-in-entropy within the shock transition region are obtained. The flow variables are numerical analysed to explore the influence of static magnetic field, shock strength, specific heat ratio, initial pressure, initial density and coefficient of viscosity on the flow variables. The findings confirm that thickness of MHD shock front increases with increase in the viscosity of the gas and the change in thickness is more noticeable for large values of the strength of magnetic field. The results provided a clear picture of whether and how the viscosity of gas and the magnetic field affect the thickness of shock front.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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