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arXiv 1207.2202astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR
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主序星脉冲双星J1740-3052的计时

Timing the main-sequence-star binary pulsar J1740-3052

E. C. Madsen, I. H. Stairs, M. Kramer, F. Camilo, G. B. Hobbs, G. H. Janssen, A. G. Lyne, R. N. Manchester, A. Possenti, B. W. Stappers

摘要:

PSR J1740-3052是一颗年轻的脉冲星,其伴星很可能是B型主序星。自从十多年前发现它以来,已经用Green Bank,Parkes,Lovell和Westerbork望远镜的仪器在几个频率上获得了数据。我们测量了脉冲轮廓中的散射时间尺度,并测量了作为二元轨道相位函数的色散变化,并提供了证据表明,由于伴星的风,这两者的变化与预期的一样。使用脉冲到达时间已被纠正所观察到的周期性色散措施的变化,我们发现一个时间的解决方案,跨越1997年11月至2011年3月。这包括测量近星点的推进和轨道投影半长轴的变化,并对轨道几何形状设定限制。根据这些限制,我们估计脉冲星在出生时至少接受了~50 km/s的反冲。准周期信号存在于定时残差中,其周期为双星轨道周期的2.2倍。这个信号的来源尚不清楚。

英文摘要:

PSR J1740-3052 is a young pulsar in orbit around a companion that is most likely a B-type main-sequence star. Since its discovery more than a decade ago, data have been taken at several frequencies with instruments at the Green Bank, Parkes, Lovell, and Westerbork telescopes. We measure scattering timescales in the pulse profiles and dispersion measure changes as a function of binary orbital phase and present evidence that both of these vary as would be expected due to a wind from the companion star. Using pulse arrival times that have been corrected for the observed periodic dispersion measure changes, we find a timing solution spanning 1997 November to 2011 March. This includes measurements of the advance of periastron and the change in the projected semimajor axis of the orbit and sets constraints on the orbital geometry. From these constraints, we estimate that the pulsar received a kick of at least ~50 km/s at birth. A quasi-periodic signal is present in the timing residuals with a period of 2.2 times the binary orbital period. The origin of this signal is unclear.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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