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arXiv 1206.5863math.COcs.ITmath.IT
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防帧码的改进构造

Improved Constructions of Frameproof Codes

Yeow Meng Chee, Xiande Zhang

摘要:

防帧码用于在数字数据的联合指纹时保持安全性。令$M_{c,l}(q)$为长度为$l$和$R_{c,l}=\lim_{q\rightarrow \infty}M_{c,l}(q)/q^{\lceil l/c\rceil}$的$q$元$c$防帧码的最大基数. Blackburn已经确定,当$l\equiv 1\ (\bmod\ c)$为$R_{c,l}=1$时,当$c=2$和$l$为偶数时,为$R_{c,l}=2$,以及当$R_{3,5}=5/3$时。本文给出了长度为$l$的$c$ -防帧码关于字母表长度$q$的递归构造。作为这一构造的应用,我们建立了长度为$c+2$,长度为$\frac{c+2}{c}(q-1)^2+1$的$q$元$c$ -防帧码的存在性结果,当$c=2$为奇数时,对于所有$q\equiv 4\pmod{6}$,当$c=3$为奇数时.进一步证明了对于所有整数$c$使得$c+1$是素数幂,$R_{c,c+2}=(c+2)/c$满足Blackburn给出的上界.

英文摘要:

Frameproof codes are used to preserve the security in the context of coalition when fingerprinting digital data. Let $M_{c,l}(q)$ be the largest cardinality of a $q$-ary $c$-frameproof code of length $l$ and $R_{c,l}=\lim_{q\rightarrow \infty}M_{c,l}(q)/q^{\lceil l/c\rceil}$. It has been determined by Blackburn that $R_{c,l}=1$ when $l\equiv 1\ (\bmod\ c)$, $R_{c,l}=2$ when $c=2$ and $l$ is even, and $R_{3,5}=5/3$. In this paper, we give a recursive construction for $c$-frameproof codes of length $l$ with respect to the alphabet size $q$. As applications of this construction, we establish the existence results for $q$-ary $c$-frameproof codes of length $c+2$ and size $\frac{c+2}{c}(q-1)^2+1$ for all odd $q$ when $c=2$ and for all $q\equiv 4\pmod{6}$ when $c=3$. Furthermore, we show that $R_{c,c+2}=(c+2)/c$ meeting the upper bound given by Blackburn, for all integers $c$ such that $c+1$ is a prime power.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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