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arXiv 1206.4885math.CO
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Rado数的新的上、下界

New Upper and Lower Bounds on the Rado Numbers

William Gasarch, Russel Moriarty, Nithin Tumma

摘要:

若E是线性齐次方程,c是自然数,则Rado数$R_c(E)$是最小的N,使得从1到N的任何正整数的c-染色都包含单色解.刻划了R_c(E)总是存在的Rado。Rado定理的原始证明给出了R_c(E)(当它存在时)的极大界。本文建立了R_c(E)的较好的上界和一些下界。在附录中,我们使用我们的一些定理,以及来自概率SAT求解器的想法,来找到许多新的Rado数。

英文摘要:

If E is a linear homogenous equation and c a natural then the Rado number $R_c(E)$ is the least N so that any c-coloring of the positive integers from 1 to N contains a monochromatic solution. Rado characterized for which E R_c(E) always exists. The original proof of Rado's theorem gave enormous bounds on R_c(E) (when it existed). In this paper we establish better upper bounds, and some lower bounds, for R_c(E) for some c and E. In the appendix we use some of our theorems, and ideas from a probabilistic SAT solver, to find many new Rado Numbers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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