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arXiv 1206.4424cond-mat.softphysics.bio-phq-bio.BM
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聚合物二级结构的五元晶格模型

Quinary lattice model of secondary structures of polymers

S. V. Kozyrev, I. V. Volovich

摘要:

在晶格蛋白质的标准方法中,使用基于最近邻相互作用的模型。在这类模型中,很难解释蛋白质链的特殊优选构象--二级结构的存在。本文提出了一种新的基于非局部协同作用的蛋白质格点模型。在这个模型中,聚合物的构象能量等于长度为5的聚合物链的片段的构象能量之和。结果表明,这个五元晶格模型是能够描述在定性水平的蛋白质二级结构:对于这个模型的所有构象具有最小的能量是α-螺旋和β-链晶格模型的组合。此外,对于长度不超过38个单体的晶格聚合物,我们可以用最小的能量描述所有的构象。

英文摘要:

In the standard approach to lattice proteins the models based on nearest neighbor interaction are used. In this kind of models it is difficult to explain the existence of secondary structures --- special preferred conformations of protein chains. In the present paper a new lattice model of proteins is proposed which is based on non-local cooperative interactions. In this model the energy of a conformation of a polymer is equal to the sum of energies of conformations of fragments of the polymer chain of the length five. It is shown that this quinary lattice model is able to describe at qualitative level secondary structures of proteins: for this model all conformations with minimal energy are combinations of lattice models of alpha--helix and beta--strand. Moreover for lattice polymers of the length not longer that 38 monomers we can describe all conformations with minimal energy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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