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arXiv 1206.4309hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
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伽利略起源中的标度不变涨落

Scale-Invariant Fluctuations from Galilean Genesis

Yi Wang, Robert Brandenberger

摘要:

我们研究的宇宙学波动的频谱的情况下,如伽利略成因中,观众标量场获得的尺度不变的频谱的扰动在早期阶段渐近在遥远的过去闵可夫斯基时空。在最小耦合引力和标准标量场拉格朗日的情况下,诱导的曲率起伏依赖于观众场的平方,因此是非尺度不变和高度非高斯。我们表明,如果考虑高维算子(导致暴胀的η-问题的相同算子),背景场和观众场波动之间的线性耦合会导致尺度不变和高斯曲率波动。

英文摘要:

We study the spectrum of cosmological fluctuations in scenarios such as Galilean Genesis in which a spectator scalar field acquires a scale-invariant spectrum of perturbations during an early phase which asymptotes in the far past to Minkowski space-time. In the case of minimal coupling to gravity and standard scalar field Lagrangian, the induced curvature fluctuations depend quadratically on the spectator field and are hence non-scale-invariant and highly non-Gaussian. We show that if higher dimensional operators (the same operators that lead to the η-problem for inflation) are considered, a linear coupling between background and spectator field fluctuations is induced which leads to scale-invariant and Gaussian curvature fluctuations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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