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arXiv 1206.0632cond-mat.soft
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限制在通道中的polymer结的定位和尺寸分布

Localization and size distribution of a polymer knot confined in a channel

Chihiro H. Nakajima, Takahiro Sakaue

摘要:

本文采用Langevin动力学模拟方法研究了一维几何条件下线性聚合物在窄管内的行为,并对结的局域化性质进行了研究。我们发现,在这样的几何结构中,纽结是强局部化的。通过观察局域结尺寸的分布函数,我们发现了最可几尺寸附近的涨落随禁闭半径的标度行为。基于对结尺寸的概率分布的分析,我们表明,强的本地化行为和波动周围的最可能的大小可以包含在一个简单的参数的基础上的虚拟管组成的平行股和重叠。

英文摘要:

We have examined the behaviors of a knotted linear polymer in narrow tubes using Langevin dynamics simulation to investigate the knot localization property in one-dimensional (1D) geometry. We have found that the knot is strongly localized in such a geometry. By observing the distribution function of the size of localized knot, we found the scaling behavior of the fluctuation around the most probable size with radius of confinement. Based on the analysis of the probability distribution of the knot size, we show that the strong localization behavior and the fluctuation around the most probable size can be encompassed by a simple argument based on the virtual tubes composed of parallel strands and overlapping among them.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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