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arXiv 1204.2647nucl-ex
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转移反应在fission和重离子物理中的作用

On transfer reactions playing a role in fission and in heavy-ion physics

G. Mouze, S. Hachem, C. Ythier

摘要:

用不同重离子轰击重靶,在势垒处形成重元素的跨靶同位素的截面曲线与裂变碎片的中子数N在其最可几值附近的分布相似。此外,还发现一、二和三质子转移产物的同位素截面在其最可几值附近符合裂变产物原子序数Z的高斯分布规律。这种情况表明,在裂变中,特别是在重离子反应中,核子的转移规律可能是相同的,转移时间也可能是相同的,即大约为0.17微秒。

英文摘要:

The cross section curves for the formation, at the barrier, of trans-target isotopes of a heavy element by bombardment of a heavy target with various heavy ions are shown to be similar to the distribution of the neutron number N of a fission fragment around its most probable value . Moreover the isotopic cross sections for one-, two- and three- proton transfer products are found to be in agreement with the Gaussian distribution law of the atomic number Z of a fission product around its most probable value . This situation suggests that the law of transfer of nucleons could be the same in fission and in particular heavy-ion reactions, and that the transfer time could be the same, i.e. of the order of 0.17 yoctosecond.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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