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arXiv 1203.5682astro-ph.SR
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G 24-25中中子捕获元素的丰度。一个Halo族CH亚巨星

Abundances of neutron-capture elements in G 24-25. A halo-population CH subgiant

S. Liu, P. E. Nissen, W. J. Schuster, G. Zhao, Y. Q. Chen, Y. C. Liang

摘要:

晕星的中子俘获元素丰度之间的差异对于我们理解比铁族重的元素的核合成非常重要。本文对一颗[Fe/H] = -1.4的晕星G24-25进行了详细的碳和从Sr到Pb的12种中子俘获元素的丰度分析,以探讨其起源。未混合线的等效宽度从高分辨率的NOT/FIES光谱测量,并用于导出基于Kurucz模型大气的丰度。在CH,Pr,Eu,Gd和Pb线的情况下,通过拟合合成的配置文件所观察到的光谱的丰度。天文学家对这颗恒星进行了相对于太阳和一颗正常晕星G16-20的分析,这颗晕星的恒星参数与G24-25相似。我们发现G24-25是一个有着看不见的组成部分的晕状次巨星。它有很大的过剩的碳和重的s-过程元素和Eu和轻的s-过程元素的轻度过剩。这种丰度分布与典型的CH巨星一致。丰度模式可以解释为从一个前渐近巨星分支组件,现在是一个白矮星的质量转移。

英文摘要:

The differences between the neutron-capture element abundances of halo stars are important to our understanding of the nucleosynthesis of elements heavier than the iron group. We present a detailed abundance analysis of carbon and twelve neutron-capture elements from Sr up to Pb for a peculiar halo star G24-25 with [Fe/H] = -1.4 in order to probe its origin. The equivalent widths of unblended lines are measured from high resolution NOT/FIES spectra and used to derive abundances based on Kurucz model atmospheres. In the case of CH, Pr, Eu, Gd, and Pb lines, the abundances are derived by fitting synthetic profiles to the observed spectra. Abundance analyses are performed both relative to the Sun and to a normal halo star G16-20 that has similar stellar parameters as G24-25. We find that G24-25 is a halo subgiant star with an unseen component. It has large overabundances of carbon and heavy s-process elements and mild overabundances of Eu and light s-process elements. This abundance distribution is consistent with that of a typical CH giant. The abundance pattern can be explained by mass transfer from a former asymptotic giant branch component, which is now a white dwarf.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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