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arXiv 1203.2502gr-qcastro-ph.GAastro-ph.HEhep-ex
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Kerr型度规中轨道光源的多普勒效应

On the Doppler effect for light from orbiting sources in Kerr-type metrics

S. Cisneros, G. Goedecke, C. Beetle, M. Engelhardt

摘要:

本文导出了在一般定常轴对称度规中,平行或反平行于源的圆轨道运动发射的光子的运动和引力联合多普勒效应的计算公式。从程函近似和Killing矢量方法推导出同样的公式,以阐明观测天文学和现代相对论之间的联系。该公式产生预期的结果,在外部克尔和史瓦西度规和平坦空间中的移动源或静止源的限制。

英文摘要:

A formula is derived for the combined motional and gravitational Doppler effect in general stationary axisymmetric metrics for a photon emitted parallel or antiparallel to the assumed circular orbital motion of its source. The same formula is derived from eikonal approximation and Killing vector approaches to elucidate connections between observational astronomy and modern Relativity. The formula yields expected results in the limits of a moving or stationary source in the exterior Kerr and Schwarzschild metrics and a moving source in flat space.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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