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arXiv 1202.5669gr-qc
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膜世界中循环翻转的可能性:黑洞上的虚能吸积及其后果

Possibility of cyclic Turnarounds In Brane-world Scenario: Phantom Energy Accretion onto Black Holes and its consequences

Prabir Rudra

摘要:

膜世界描述的宇宙是在循环的情况下研究的。正如预期的那样,这样一个振荡的宇宙将经历反转,每当幻影能量密度从任何一方达到临界值。研究发现,当膜张力λ或体宇宙学常数Λ 4}为负值时,RSII膜模型所描述的宇宙容易发生振荡。DGP膜模型不容易经历循环翻转。因此,对于这个模型,提出了一个修改后的方程,将循环的性质。发现在转向的边缘总是有一个黑洞的反射质量。因此,与文献中的已知结果相反,发现黑洞在转向时的毁灭是完全没有问题的。最后,为了缓解(如果不能解决的话)黑洞所带来的问题,我们认为由于霍金蒸发,黑洞的剩余质量并不是模型的一个严重缺陷。

英文摘要:

A universe described by braneworlds is studied in a cyclic scenario. As expected such an oscillating universe will undergo turnarounds, whenever the phantom energy density reaches a critical value from either side. It is found that a universe described by RSII brane model will readily undergo oscillations if, either the brane tension, λ, or the bulk cosmological constant, Λ_{4}, is negative. The DGP brane model does not readily undergo cyclic turnarounds. Hence for this model a modified equation is proposed to incorporate the cyclic nature. It is found that there is always a remanent mass of a black hole at the verge of a turnaround. Hence contrary to known results in literature, it is found that the destruction of black holes at the turnaround is completely out of question. Finally to alleviate, if not solve, the problem posed by the black holes, it is argued that the remanent masses of the black holes do not act as a serious defect of the model because of Hawking evaporation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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