arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1202.3547cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-elphysics.chem-ph
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有限系统基态和激发态的统一描述:自洽GW方法

Unified description of ground and excited states of finite systems: the self-consistent GW approach

Fabio Caruso, Patrick Rinke, Xinguo Ren, Matthias Scheffler, Angel Rubio

摘要:

GW计算与完全自洽的G和W -的基础上的戴森方程的迭代解-提供了一种方法,一致地描述基态和激发态在相同的量子力学水平。我们表明,对于这里考虑的系统,自洽GW达到相同的最终格林函数,无论初始参考状态。基于Hartree-Fock理论和(半)局域密度泛函理论,自洽理论系统地提高了闭壳层体系的电离能和总能量.这些改进也转化为电子密度,如通过改进描述的偶极矩,并允许我们评估质量的基态属性,如键长和振动频率。

英文摘要:

GW calculations with fully self-consistent G and W -- based on the iterative solution of the Dyson equation -- provide an approach for consistently describing ground and excited states on the same quantum mechanical level. We show that for the systems considered here self-consistent GW reaches the same final Green function regardless of the initial reference state. Self-consistency systematically improves ionization energies and total energies of closed shell systems compared to G_0W_0 based on Hartree-Fock and (semi)local density-functional theory. These improvements also translate to the electron density as exemplified by an improved description of dipole moments and permit us to assess the quality of ground state properties such as bond lengths and vibrational frequencies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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