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arXiv 1202.0658cond-mat.supr-conphysics.optics
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超导体FeSe在结构畸变以上的能隙开放和轨道修正

Gap opening and orbital modification of superconducting FeSe above the structural distortion

Y. -C. Wen, K. -J. Wang, H. -H. Chang, J. -Y. Luo, C. -C. Shen, H. -L. Liu, C. -K. Sun, M. -J. Wang, M. -K. Wu

摘要:

我们利用稳态和瞬态光谱检查非热准粒子的响应相对于正常状态的铁硫系超导体的轨道修改。的动态显示出现的间隙状准粒子(与~36 meV的能隙)的光学光谱重量在可见光范围内的一致转移,在温度高于结构畸变。我们的观察表明,高温间隙的开放和晶格对称性破缺可能是由短程轨道和/或电荷序驱动的,暗示了铁基超导体中电子向列性和前体序之间的密切相关性。

英文摘要:

We utilize steady-state and transient optical spectroscopies to examine the responses of nonthermal quasiparticles with respect to orbital modifications in normal-state iron-chalcogenide superconductors. The dynamics shows the emergence of gap-like quasiparticles (associated to a ~36 meV energy gap) with a coincident transfer of the optical spectral weight in the visible range, at temperatures above the structural distortion. Our observations suggest that opening of the high-temperature gap and the lattice symmetry breaking are possibly driven by short-range orbital and/or charge orders, implicating a close correlation between electronic nematicity and precursor order in iron-based superconductors.

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