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arXiv 1201.4404cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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Fe1-x(Ni/Cu)x Te0 .5中磁激发谱在接近超导电性时的温度依赖性转变Se0.5

Temperature-dependent transformation of the magnetic excitation spectrum on approaching superconductivity in Fe1-x (Ni/Cu)x Te0.5 Se0.5

Zhijun Xu, Jinsheng Wen, Yang Zhao, Masaaki Matsuda, Wei Ku, Xuerong Liu, Genda Gu, D. -H. Lee, R. J. Birgeneau, J. M. Tranquada, Guangyong Xu

摘要:

自旋激发是非常规超导体中介导电子配对的最佳候选者之一。它们与超导性的耦合在大量的系统中是明显的,通过在超导转变温度Tc处观察到磁谱重量的突然重新分布,其能量与超导能隙相当。在这里,我们报告非弹性中子散射测量铁基超导体,Fe 1-x(Ni/Cu)x Te 0.5 Se 0.5,强调一个额外的签名。低能磁色散的整体形状从T >> Tc时的两个无公度垂直柱变化到低温时的明显不同的U形色散。重要的是,这种光谱重建是明显的温度高达~ 3 Tc。如果磁激发参与了配对机制,那么它们对Tc的接近程度的令人惊讶的改变证明了强相互作用的参与。

英文摘要:

Spin excitations are one of the top candidates for mediating electron pairing in unconventional superconductors. Their coupling to superconductivity is evident in a large number of systems, by the observation of an abrupt redistribution of magnetic spectral weight at the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, for energies comparable to the superconducting gap. Here we report inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Fe-based superconductors, Fe1-x (Ni/Cu)x Te0.5 Se0.5, that emphasize an additional signature. The overall shape of the low energy magnetic dispersion changes from two incommensurate vertical columns at T >> Tc to a distinctly different U-shaped dispersion at low temperature. Importantly, this spectral reconstruction is apparent for temperature up to ~3Tc. If the magnetic excitations are involved in the pairing mechanism, their surprising modification on the approach to Tc demonstrates that strong interactions are involved.

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