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arXiv 1111.1046cond-mat.stat-mech
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长程相互作用系统平均场论精确性的微正则分析

Microcanonical Analysis of Exactness of the Mean-Field Theory in Long-Range Interacting Systems

Takashi Mori

摘要:

在微正则系综下研究了具有非加性长程相互作用的经典自旋系统。人们期望这样的系统的熵与相应的平均场模型的熵相同,这被称为“平均场论的精确性“。结果表明,如果微正则系综与平均场模型中的正则系综不等价,则这一期望不一定成立。此外,还得到了平均场论正确性的充分必要条件.我们对两个具体模型,退火空位α-Potts模型和不可见态α-Potts模型,研究了这些条件。

英文摘要:

Classical spin systems with nonadditive long-range interactions are studied in the microcanonical ensemble. It is expected that the entropy of such a system is identical to that of the corresponding mean-field model, which is called "exactness of the mean-field theory". It is found out that this expectation is not necessarily true if the microcanonical ensemble is not equivalent to the canonical ensemble in the mean-field model. Moreover, necessary and sufficient conditions for exactness of the mean-field theory are obtained. These conditions are investigated for two concrete models, the α-Potts model with annealed vacancies and the α-Potts model with invisible states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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