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arXiv 1110.6540math.AP
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mKdV非哈密顿微扰的孤子动力学

Soliton dynamics for a non-Hamiltonian perturbation of mKdV

Quanhui Lin

摘要:

研究了扰动mKdV方程$\partial_t u = \partial_x(-\partial_x^2 u -2u^3) + εV u$孤子解的动力学性质,其中$V\in \mathcal{C}^1_b(\mathbb{R})$,$0<ε\ll 1$ .这种类型的扰动是非哈密顿的。然而,通过辛的考虑,我们发现,解决方案保持$O(ε\la t\ra^{1/2})$接近孤子的$O(ε^{-1})$时间尺度。此外,我们表明,孤子参数可以选择根据特定的精确常微分方程的发展较短,但仍然动态相关,时间尺度$O(ε^{-1/2})$。在这个时间尺度上,扰动可以对孤子位置产生O(1)的影响。

英文摘要:

We study the dynamics of soliton solutions to the perturbed mKdV equation $\partial_t u = \partial_x(-\partial_x^2 u -2u^3) + εV u$, where $V\in \mathcal{C}^1_b(\mathbb{R})$, $0<ε\ll 1$. This type of perturbation is non-Hamiltonian. Nevertheless, via symplectic considerations, we show that solutions remain $O(ε\la t\ra^{1/2})$ close to a soliton on an $O(ε^{-1})$ time scale. Furthermore, we show that the soliton parameters can be chosen to evolve according to specific exact ODEs on the shorter, but still dynamically relevant, time scale $O(ε^{-1/2})$. Over this time scale, the perturbation can impart an O(1) influence on the soliton position.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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