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arXiv 1109.6375cond-mat.str-el
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库仑作用诱导的未掺杂石墨烯中的幂律Kohn反常

Power law Kohn anomaly in undoped graphene induced by Coulomb interactions

Fernando de Juan, Herbert A. Fertig

摘要:

声子色散一般显示非解析点,称为科恩异常,由于电子-声子相互作用。我们分析了这种现象的带边界声子在未掺杂的石墨烯。当考虑耦合常数为$β$的电子-电子相互作用时,可以观察到电子处于临界相的行为:声子色散和寿命随$β$相关指数的幂律行为。对这种特征的观察将允许实验获得电子态的临界性质,并将提供其接近激子绝缘相的测量。

英文摘要:

Phonon dispersions generically display non-analytic points, known as Kohn anomalies, due to electron-phonon interactions. We analyze this phenomenon for a zone boundary phonon in undoped graphene. When electron-electron interactions with coupling constant $β$ are taken into account, one observes behavior demonstrating that the electrons are in a critical phase: the phonon dispersion and lifetime develop power law behavior with $β$ dependent exponents. The observation of this signature would allow experimental access to the critical properties of the electron state, and would provide a measure of its proximity to an excitonic insulating phase.

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