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arXiv 1109.0962astro-ph.SR
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红巨星HD 186355类太阳振荡的开普勒观测模型

Modeling Kepler Observations of Solar-like Oscillations in the Red-giant Star HD 186355

Chen Jiang, Biwei Jiang, Jorgen Christensen-Dalsgaard, Timothy R. Bedding, Dennis Stello, Daniel Huber, Søren Fandsen, Hans Kjeldsen, Christoffer Karoff, Benoit… 展开作者

Chen Jiang, Biwei Jiang, Jorgen Christensen-Dalsgaard, Timothy R. Bedding, Dennis Stello, Daniel Huber, Søren Fandsen, Hans Kjeldsen, Christoffer Karoff, Benoit Mosser, Pierre Demarque, Michael N. Fanelli, Karen Kinemuchi, Fergal Mullally

摘要:

我们分析了由NASA开普勒卫星观测到的红巨星HD 186355的振荡。这些数据包括开普勒科学操作的前五个季度,涵盖约13个月。高精度的时间序列数据使我们能够准确地从功率谱中提取振荡频率。我们发现最大振荡功率的频率ν_max和平均大频率间隔Δν分别约为106和9.4 μHz。一个规则的模式,径向和非径向振荡模式被确定通过堆叠的阶梯图中的功率谱。利用Δν和ν_max的标度关系估算了初始星震质量,并与Yale旋转恒星演化程序(YREC 7)模拟结果(M = 1.45 \pm 0.05 M_sun)进行了验证。此外,我们约束的有效温度,光度和半径的观测约束和模型之间的比较。一些混合的l = 1模式也被检测到,并考虑到在我们的模型比较。我们发现这些混合模式的平均观测周期间隔约为58秒,这表明这颗红巨星分支星处于壳氢燃烧阶段。

英文摘要:

We have analysed oscillations of the red giant star HD 186355 observed by the NASA Kepler satellite. The data consist of the first five quarters of science operations of Kepler, which cover about 13 months. The high-precision time-series data allow us to accurately extract the oscillation frequencies from the power spectrum. We find the frequency of the maximum oscillation power, ν_max, and the mean large frequency separation, Δν, are around 106 and 9.4 μHz respectively. A regular pattern of radial and non-radial oscillation modes is identified by stacking the power spectra in an echelle diagram. We use the scaling relations of Δν and ν_max to estimate the preliminary asteroseismic mass, which is confirmed with the modelling result (M = 1.45 \pm 0.05 M_sun) using the Yale Rotating stellar Evolution Code (YREC7). In addition, we constrain the effective temperature, luminosity and radius from comparisons between observational constraints and models. A number of mixed l = 1 modes are also detected and taken into account in our model comparisons. We find a mean observational period spacing for these mixed modes of about 58 s, suggesting that this red giant branch star is in the shell hydrogen-burning phase.

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