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arXiv 1108.4622astro-ph.SR
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猎户座σ AB系统中的第三个大质量恒星

A third massive star component in the σ Orionis AB system

S. Simón-Díaz, J. A. Caballero, J. Lorenzo

摘要:

我们报告在猎户座σ AB系统中发现了第三个大质量恒星成分,传统上被认为是一个双星系统。该系统已被IACOB北方大质量恒星光谱巡天计划监测,获得了23个高分辨率的FIES@NOT光谱,时间跨度约为2.5年。通过对光谱中观测到的两个光谱分量的径向速度曲线的分析,我们得到了该系统的轨道参数,得到了一个高偏心轨道(e~0.78),轨道周期为143.5 ± 0.5 d。这一结果意味着在猎户座σ AB系统中实际存在三颗恒星,当结合以前从天体测量轨道研究中获得的结果(估计周期为157年)。

英文摘要:

We report on the detection of a third massive star component in the σ Orionis AB system, traditionally considered as a binary system. The system has been monitored by the IACOB spectroscopic survey of Northern Massive stars program, obtaining 23 high-resolution FIES@NOT spectra with a time-span of ~2.5 years. The analysis of the radial velocity curves of the two spectroscopic components observed in the spectra has allowed us obtain the orbital parameters of the system, resulting in a high eccentric orbit (e~0.78) with an orbital period of 143.5 +/- 0.5 d. This result implies the actual presence of three stars in the σ Orionis AB system when combined with previous results obtained from the study of the astrometric orbit (with an estimated period of ~157 yr).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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