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arXiv 1107.5879hep-phhep-exnucl-exnucl-th
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III型跷跷板的Higgs四重态及其对$μ\to eγ$和$μ- e$转换的影响

A Higgs Quadruplet for Type III Seesaw and Implications for $μ\to eγ$ and $μ- e$ Conversion

Bo Ren, Koji Tsumura, Xiao-Gang He

摘要:

在III型跷跷板模型中,重中微子包含在轻子三重态表象中。三重态费米子和左手中微子与二重态希格斯场的汤川耦合产生了狄拉克质量项。轻中微子与轻子三重态的马约拉纳质量一起获得非零的跷跷板质量。我们指出,也有可能有一个四重态希格斯场产生狄拉克质量项,以促进跷跷板机制。四重态希格斯粒子的真空期望值被电弱精密数据限制在很小的范围内。因此,四重态的汤川耦合可以比二重态的汤川耦合大得多。我们还发现,与通常的III型跷跷板模型,其中至少需要两个副本的轻子三重态,与双重和四重态希格斯表示,只有一个轻子三重态是可能的,有一个现象学上可以接受的模型,因为轻中微子质量可以收到相当大的贡献,在树和一个循环的水平。四重态的大Yukawa耦合可以引起轻子味破坏过程$μ\to e γ$和$μ- e$转换的可观测效应。最后给出了MEG最近的$μ\to eγ$极限和$μ- e $在Au上的转换极限的意义。讨论了四重态中双电荷希格斯玻色子的一些有趣的对撞机特征。

英文摘要:

In Type III seesaw model the heavy neutrinos are contained in leptonic triplet representations. The Yukawa couplings of the triplet fermion and the left-handed neutrinos with the doublet Higgs field produce the Dirac mass terms. Together with the Majorana masses for the leptonic triplets, the light neutrinos obtain non-zero seesaw masses. We point out that it is also possible to have a quadruplet Higgs field to produce the Dirac mass terms to facilitate the seesaw mechanism. The vacuum expectation value of the quadruplet Higgs is constrained to be small by electroweak precision data. Therefore the Yukawa couplings of a quadruplet can be much larger than those for a doublet. We also find that unlike the usual Type III seesaw model where at least two copies of leptonic triplets are needed, with both doublet and quadruplet Higgs representations, just one leptonic triplet is possible to have a phenomenologically acceptable model because light neutrino masses can receive sizable contributions at both tree and one loop levels. Large Yukawa couplings of the quadruplet can induce observable effects for lepton flavor violating processes $μ\to e γ$ and $μ- e$ conversion. Implications of the recent $μ\to eγ$ limit from MEG and also limit on $μ- e $ conversion on Au are also given. Some interesting collider signatures for the doubly charged Higgs boson in the quadruplet are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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