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arXiv 1107.4835quant-phcond-mat.str-el
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具有平移不变性的多体态纠缠拓扑

Topology of Entanglement in Multipartite States with Translational Invariance

H. T. Cui, J. L. Tian, C. M. Wang, Y. C. Chen

摘要:

讨论了具有平移不变性的多体纠缠态的拓扑结构。发现了两个全局特征,通过它们可以区分不同的状态。它们是循环单位和量化几何相位。此外,拓扑结构由分数自旋表示。最后,提出了一个在自旋链系统中制备这类态的方案,其中能级的简并性表征了具有平移不变性的态的鲁棒性。

英文摘要:

The topology of entanglement in multipartite states with translational invariance is discussed in this article. Two global features are foundby which one can distinguish distinct states. These are the cyclic unit and the quantised geometric phase. Furthermore the topology is indicated by the fractional spin. Finally a scheme is presented for preparation of these types of states in spin chain systems, in which the degeneracy of the energy levels characterises the robustness of the states with translational invariance.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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