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arXiv 1107.0028cs.GT
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跨供应链的并行拍卖

Concurrent Auctions Across The Supply Chain

M. Babaioff, N. Nisan

摘要:

随着最近在互联网上进行电子商务的技术可行性,人们对各种类型的电子贸易商品的电子市场的设计给予了很大的关注。然而,这类市场通常需要与其他相关商品的市场,通常是供应链中的下游或上游市场建立某种关系。因此,例如,卡车橡胶轮胎的电子市场可能需要受到橡胶市场以及卡车市场的强烈影响。在本文中,我们设计了一个单一的供应链的市场序列之间的信息交换协议。这些协议允许每个市场单独运作,而交换的信息确保了整个供应链的有效全球行为。在供应链中形成一个环节的每个市场都是一个双向拍卖,双向拍卖的一方的出价来自于相应行业的投标人,另一方的出价是由协议综合产生的,以表达来自链中所有其他环节的组合信息。在每个市场的双重拍卖可以有几种类型,我们研究了几种不同的激励相容的双重拍卖,比较他们的效率和市场收入。

英文摘要:

With the recent technological feasibility of electronic commerce over the Internet, much attention has been given to the design of electronic markets for various types of electronically-tradable goods. Such markets, however, will normally need to function in some relationship with markets for other related goods, usually those downstream or upstream in the supply chain. Thus, for example, an electronic market for rubber tires for trucks will likely need to be strongly influenced by the rubber market as well as by the truck market. In this paper we design protocols for exchange of information between a sequence of markets along a single supply chain. These protocols allow each of these markets to function separately, while the information exchanged ensures efficient global behavior across the supply chain. Each market that forms a link in the supply chain operates as a double auction, where the bids on one side of the double auction come from bidders in the corresponding segment of the industry, and the bids on the other side are synthetically generated by the protocol to express the combined information from all other links in the chain. The double auctions in each of the markets can be of several types, and we study several variants of incentive compatible double auctions, comparing them in terms of their efficiency and of the market revenue.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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