A Measurement of the Damping Tail of the Cosmic Microwave Background Power Spectrum with the South Pole Telescope
R. Keisler, C. L. Reichardt, K. A. Aird, B. A. Benson, L. E. Bleem, J. E. Carlstrom, C. L. Chang, H. M. Cho, T. M. Crawford, A. T. Crites, T. de Haan, M. A. Dob… 展开作者
R. Keisler, C. L. Reichardt, K. A. Aird, B. A. Benson, L. E. Bleem, J. E. Carlstrom, C. L. Chang, H. M. Cho, T. M. Crawford, A. T. Crites, T. de Haan, M. A. Dobbs, J. Dudley, E. M. George, N. W. Halverson, G. P. Holder, W. L. Holzapfel, S. Hoover, Z. Hou, J. D. Hrubes, M. Joy, L. Knox, A. T. Lee, E. M. Leitch, M. Lueker, D. Luong-Van, J. J. McMahon, J. Mehl, S. S. Meyer, M. Millea, J. J. Mohr, T. E. Montroy, T. Natoli, S. Padin, T. Plagge, C. Pryke, J. E. Ruhl, K. K. Schaffer, L. Shaw, E. Shirokoff, H. G. Spieler, Z. Staniszewski, A. A. Stark, K. Story, A. van Engelen, K. Vanderlinde, J. D. Vieira, R. Williamson, O. Zahn
We present a measurement of the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) using data from the South Pole Telescope (SPT). The data consist of 790 square degrees of sky observed at 150 GHz during 2008 and 2009. Here we present the power spectrum over the multipole range 650 < ell < 3000, where it is dominated by primary CMB anisotropy. We combine this power spectrum with the power spectra from the seven-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) data release to constrain cosmological models. We find that the SPT and WMAP data are consistent with each other and, when combined, are well fit by a spatially flat, LCDM cosmological model. The SPT+WMAP constraint on the spectral index of scalar fluctuations is ns = 0.9663 +/- 0.0112. We detect, at ~5-sigma significance, the effect of gravitational lensing on the CMB power spectrum, and find its amplitude to be consistent with the LCDM cosmological model. We explore a number of extensions beyond the LCDM model. Each extension is tested independently, although there are degeneracies between some of the extension parameters. We constrain the tensor-to-scalar ratio to be r < 0.21 (95% CL) and constrain the running of the scalar spectral index to be dns/dlnk = -0.024 +/- 0.013. We strongly detect the effects of primordial helium and neutrinos on the CMB; a model without helium is rejected at 7.7-sigma, while a model without neutrinos is rejected at 7.5-sigma. The primordial helium abundance is measured to be Yp = 0.296 +/- 0.030, and the effective number of relativistic species is measured to be Neff = 3.85 +/- 0.62. The constraints on these models are strengthened when the CMB data are combined with measurements of the Hubble constant and the baryon acoustic oscillation feature. Notable improvements include ns = 0.9668 +/- 0.0093, r < 0.17 (95% CL), and Neff = 3.86 +/- 0.42. The SPT+WMAP data show...
On the better constraints from the South Pole Telescope Sunyaev-Zel'dovich galaxy clusters survey: a FoM evaluation for the equation of state of Dark Energy
Multichroic TES Bolometers and Galaxy Cluster Mass Scaling Relations with the South Pole Telescope
南极望远镜(英语:South Pole Telescope)是一个高分辨率的微波频率望远镜,用于观测宇宙微波背景(CMB)。到目前为止,已经在SPT上安装了两台摄像机,对CMB进行了两次调查,第一次是强度调查(SPT-SZ),第二次是强度和偏振调查(SPTpol)。目前正在开发第三代偏振敏感相机(SPT-3G)。本论文介绍了工作跨越所有三个仪器上的SPT。我提出我的工作在时间颠倒的顺序,遵循仪器开发,部署和分析的规范叙述。首先,新的3波段多色过渡边缘传感器(TES)的SPT-3G实验测辐射热计的开发和测试进行了详细说明,其次是频率复用低温读出电子的SPTpol实验的开发和部署,并得出结论与SPT-SZ仪器所采取的数据分析。我描述了一个贝叶斯似然为基础的方法,我开发的测量综合康普顿化(YSZ)的星系团的Sunyaev-Zel 'dovich(SZ)效应,并限制星系团YSZ质量标度关系的发展。
BICEP/Keck XXII: Analysis of the South Pole Atmosphere for CMB Observations
Cardiff University(卡迪夫大学);Stanford University(斯坦福大学);SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory(SLAC国家加速器实验室);University of British Columbia(不列颠哥伦比亚大学);Center for Astrophysics, Harvard & Smithsonian(哈佛与史密森尼天体物理中心);University of New Mexico(新墨西哥大学);California Institute of Technology(加州理工学院);University of Cincinnati(辛辛那提大学);Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology(加州理工学院喷气推进实验室);University of Chicago(芝加哥大学)
Cluster Mass Calibration at High Redshift: HST Weak Lensing Analysis of 13 Distant Galaxy Clusters from the South Pole Telescope Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Survey