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arXiv 1104.5301quant-phcond-mat.quant-gas
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自旋为1的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的量子自旋混合动力学的测量回action

Measurement back-action on the quantum spin-mixing dynamics of a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate

Keye Zhang, Lu Zhou, Hong Y. Ling, Han Pu, Weiping Zhang

摘要:

我们考虑一个小的F=1旋量凝聚体内的光腔驱动的光探测场,并进行零差探测的探测器的输出,与测量反作用的目的是调查的效果上的自旋动力学的凝聚体。利用随机主方程方法,我们证明了反作用效应不仅对测量强度敏感,而且对旋量凝聚体的量子涨落也敏感。同样的方法也被用来估计原子数低于反作用的效果变得如此突出,提取自旋动力学从这个基于腔的检测方案不再是实际的。

英文摘要:

We consider a small F=1 spinor condensate inside an optical cavity driven by an optical probe field, and subject the output of the probe to a homodyne detection, with the goal of investigating the effect of measurement back-action on the spin dynamics of the condensate. Using the stochastic master equation approach, we show that the effect of back-action is sensitive to not only the measurement strength but also the quantum fluctuation of the spinor condensate. The same method is also used to estimate the atom numbers below which the effect of back-action becomes so prominent that extracting spin dynamics from this cavity-based detection scheme is no longer practical.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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