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arXiv 1104.5007math.COcs.DM
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有界VC维置换集最大长的紧界

Tight bounds on the maximum size of a set of permutations with bounded VC-dimension

Josef Cibulka, Jan Kyncl

摘要:

n-置换族P的VC-维数是最大整数k,使得P中的置换在某个k-位置元组上的限制集是所有k的集合!排列模式设r_k(n)是VC维为k的n-置换集的最大长度。Raz证明了r_2(n)在n中呈指数增长。我们证明了r_3(n)= 2 ^Theta(n log(alpha(n),并且对于每个s >= 4,我们几乎有2^{n poly(alpha(n))}形式的紧上界和下界.本文还研究了n × n(0,1)-矩阵的最大1-元素个数p_k(n),该矩阵没有包含所有(k +1)-置换矩阵的(k +1)-列元组。我们确定了p_3(n)= Theta(n alpha(n)),并且对于任何固定的s >= 4,p_s(n)可以被形式为n2 ^poly(alpha(n))的函数所约束。我们还证明了,对于每个正的s,有一个缓慢增长的函数zeta_s(m)(对于每个固定的s >= 5,形式为2 ^poly(alpha(m)满足以下条件。对于所有正整数n和B以及每个具有zeta_s(n)Bn 1-元素的n × n(0,1)-矩阵M,M的行可以被划分成s个区间,使得在每个区间中至少B列包含至少B1-元素。

英文摘要:

The VC-dimension of a family P of n-permutations is the largest integer k such that the set of restrictions of the permutations in P on some k-tuple of positions is the set of all k! permutation patterns. Let r_k(n) be the maximum size of a set of n-permutations with VC-dimension k. Raz showed that r_2(n) grows exponentially in n. We show that r_3(n)=2^Theta(n log(alpha(n))) and for every s >= 4, we have almost tight upper and lower bounds of the form 2^{n poly(alpha(n))}. We also study the maximum number p_k(n) of 1-entries in an n x n (0,1)-matrix with no (k+1)-tuple of columns containing all (k+1)-permutation matrices. We determine that p_3(n) = Theta(n alpha(n)) and that p_s(n) can be bounded by functions of the form n 2^poly(alpha(n)) for every fixed s >= 4. We also show that for every positive s there is a slowly growing function zeta_s(m) (of the form 2^poly(alpha(m)) for every fixed s >= 5) satisfying the following. For all positive integers n and B and every n x n (0,1)-matrix M with zeta_s(n)Bn 1-entries, the rows of M can be partitioned into s intervals so that at least B columns contain at least B 1-entries in each of the intervals.

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