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arXiv 1104.3710astro-ph.HE
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反膝

An anti-knee

Igor Lebedev

摘要:

模拟了宇宙射线的五组元素(p,He,C,Si,Fe)的能谱。计算是基于几个宇宙射线源(不同类型的超新星)的叠加和扩散冲击加速原理的分析。在膝区的分析结果表明,总结宇宙射线的元素质量组的能谱可以有显着的频谱指数$γ$的振荡。此外,在Fe能谱中发现了一个扭结(增加的$γ$),能量为$2\cdot 10^{15}$ eV。为了与膝关节(减小$γ$)区分,扭结可称为反膝关节(增大$γ$)。

英文摘要:

The energy spectra for five elemental groups (p, He, C, Si, Fe) of cosmic rays, are simulated. Calculations are based on an analysis of superposition of few cosmic ray sources (Supernovae of different types) and principles of diffusive shock acceleration. Results of the analysis in the knee region show that summarizing energy spectra for elemental mass groups of cosmic rays can have significant oscillations of spectral index $γ$. Moreover, a kink (increasing $γ$) in Fe spectrum at energy $2\cdot 10^{15}$ eV, is discovered. In order to distinguish from the knee (decreasing $γ$) the kink can be called an anti-knee (increasing $γ$).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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