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arXiv 1104.2377cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.mes-hall
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二维自旋系综中偶极场的几率分布函数

Probability distribution function of dipolar field in two-dimensional spin ensemble

Andrey V. Panov

摘要:

我们从理论上确定了代表极化粒子的偶极子随机平面结构的净场的概率分布函数。在小的表面浓度c的点偶极子,这种分布表示在特殊的功能。当偶极表面浓度高达0.6时,偶极场服从高斯分布。为了得到过渡区c <0.6的分布函数,我们提出了基于累积量展开的方法。我们计算了一些特定配置的偶极子的分布参数。在低和中等表面浓度下,偶极子有序系综的分布函数相对于分布中值具有不对称的形状。分布函数允许计算二维相互作用的纳米粒子系综的各种物理参数。

英文摘要:

We theoretically determine the probability distribution function of the net field of the random planar structure of dipoles which represent polarized particles. At small surface concentrations c of the point dipoles this distribution is expressed in terms of special functions. At the surface concentrations of the dipoles as high as 0.6 the dipolar field obey the Gaussian law. To obtain the distribution function within transitional region c<0.6, we propose the method based on the cumulant expansion. We calculate the parameters of the distributions for some specific configurations of the dipoles. The distribution functions of the ordered ensembles of the dipoles at the low and moderate surface concentrations have asymmetric shape with respect to distribution medians. The distribution functions allow to calculate various physical parameters of two-dimensional interacting nanoparticle ensembles.

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