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arXiv 1104.1899cond-mat.str-el
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ZnO单晶中氢介导的铁磁性

Hydrogen mediated ferromagnetism in ZnO single crystals

M. Khalid, P. Esquinazi, D. Spemann, W. Anwand, G. Brauer

摘要:

用SQUID磁强计研究了氢等离子体处理后ZnO单晶的磁性。与预期的氢渗透深度一致,我们发现铁磁行为位于氢处理的ZnO表面的第一个20 nm处,在300 K下饱和磁化强度高达6 emu/g,居里温度T $_c$ $\gtrsim $ 400 K。在铁磁样品中,通过核反应分析确定在第一个20 nm表面层中几个原子百分比的氢浓度。氢处理的ZnO的饱和磁化强度随氢浓度的增加而增加。

英文摘要:

We investigated the magnetic properties of hydrogen plasma treated ZnO single crystals by SQUID magnetometry. In agreement with the expected hydrogen penetration depth we found ferromagnetic behavior located at the first 20 nm of the H-treated surface of ZnO with magnetization at saturation up to 6 emu/g at 300 K and Curie temperature T$_c$ $\gtrsim $ 400 K. In the ferromagnetic samples a hydrogen concentration of a few atomic percent in the first 20 nm surface layer was determined by nuclear reaction analysis. The saturation magnetization of H-treated ZnO increases with the concentration of hydrogen.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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