arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1102.5631hep-phnucl-exnucl-th
收藏

核子海的味不对称性与核子的五夸克分量

Flavor Asymmetry of the Nucleon Sea and the Five-Quark Components of the Nucleons

Wen-Chen Chang, Jen-Chieh Peng

摘要:

核子中的内禀粲夸克存在五夸克Fock态,这一观点曾被提出过,但至今仍缺乏确凿的证据。我们推广了以前的理论方法的轻夸克部门和研究可能的实验签名,这样的五夸克态。特别地,我们比较了$\bar d - \bar u$和$\bar u + \bar d - s -\bar s$的数据与基于五夸克Fock态的计算。数据和计算之间的定性协议被解释为证据的存在的内禀轻夸克海的核子。还提取了$|uudu\bar{u}>$和$|uudd\bar{d}>$ Fock状态的概率。

英文摘要:

The existence of the five-quark Fock states for the intrinsic charm quark in the nucleons was suggested some time ago, but conclusive evidence is still lacking. We generalize the previous theoretical approach to the light-quark sector and study possible experimental signatures for such five-quark states. In particular, we compare the $\bar d - \bar u$ and $\bar u + \bar d - s -\bar s$ data with the calculations based on the five-quark Fock states. The qualitative agreement between the data and the calculations is interpreted as evidence for the existence of the intrinsic light-quark sea in the nucleons. The probabilities for the $|uudu\bar{u}>$ and $|uudd\bar{d}>$ Fock states are also extracted.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑