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arXiv 1102.4049cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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KFe $_2$ Se $_2$十轨道模型中轨道和自旋涨落介导的全能隙$s_{++}$波和节d波态的出现

Emergence of Fully-Gapped $s_{++}$-wave and Nodal d-wave States Mediated by Orbital- and Spin-Fluctuations in Ten-Orbital Model for KFe$_2$Se$_2$

Tetsuro Saito, Seiichiro Onari, Hiroshi Kontani

摘要:

本文采用无空穴袋的十轨道Hubbard-Holstein模型研究了新发现的高温超导体K $_x$ Fe $_2$ Se $_2$的超导态。当库仑相互作用较大时,由于电子袋之间的嵌套,出现自旋涨落介导的d波态。有趣的是,在K $_x$ Fe $_2$ Se $_2$中的体心四面体结构的对称性要求d波带隙中存在节点,尽管在简单四面体结构的情况下实现了完全带隙的d波态。另一方面,由于Fe-离子光学模,在存在适度的电子-声子相互作用的情况下,轨道涨落引起完全带隙的$s_{++}$波态而没有符号反转。因此,这两种超导状态可以通过仔细测量能隙结构或杂质对Tc的影响来区分。

英文摘要:

We study the superconducting state in newly discovered high-Tc superconductor K$_x$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ based on the ten-orbital Hubbard-Holstein model without hole-pockets. When the Coulomb interaction is large, spin-fluctuation mediated d-wave state appears due to the nesting between electron-pockets. Interestingly, the symmetry of the body-centered tetragonal structure in K$_x$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ requires the existence of nodes in the d-wave gap, although fully-gapped d-wave state is realized in the case of simple tetragonal structure. In the presence of moderate electron-phonon interaction due to Fe-ion optical modes, on the other hand, orbital fluctuations give rise to the fully-gapped $s_{++}$-wave state without sign reversal. Therefore, both superconducting states are distinguishable by careful measurements of the gap structure or the impurity effect on Tc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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