The Renyi entropy is a generalization of the usual concept of entropy which depends on a parameter q. In fact, Renyi entropy is closely related to free energy. Suppose we start with a system in thermal equilibrium and then suddenly divide the temperature by q. Then the maximum amount of work the system can do as it moves to equilibrium at the new temperature, divided by the change in temperature, equals the system's Renyi entropy in its original state. This result applies to both classical and quantum systems. Mathematically, we can express this result as follows: the Renyi entropy of a system in thermal equilibrium is minus the "1/q-derivative" of its free energy with respect to temperature. This shows that Renyi entropy is a q-deformation of the usual concept of entropy.
The Rényi and von Neumann entropies of the thermal state in the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP)-corrected single harmonic oscillator system are explicitly computed within the first order of the GUP parameter $α$. While the von Neumann entropy with $α= 0$ exhibits a monotonically increasing behavior in external temperature, the nonzero GUP parameter makes the decreasing behavior of the von Neumann entropy at the large temperature region. As a result, the von Neumann entropy is maximized at the finite temperature if $α\neq 0$. The Rényi entropy $S_γ$ with nonzero $α$ also exhibits simila…
We explore the role of sandwiched Renyi relative entropy in AdS/CFT and in finite-dimensional models of holographic quantum error correction. In particular, in the context of operator algebra quantum error correction, we discuss a suitable generalization of sandwiched Renyi relative entropy over finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras. It is then shown that the equality of bulk and boundary sandwiched relative Renyi entropies is equivalent to algebraic encoding of bulk and boundary states, the Ryu-Takayanagi formula, the equality of bulk and boundary relative entropy, and subregion duality. Th…
In local quantum circuits with charge conservation, we initialize the system in random product states and study the dynamics of the Renyi entanglement entropy $R_α$. We rigorously prove that $R_α$ with Renyi index $α>1$ at time $t$ is $\le O(\sqrt{t\ln t})$ if the transport of charges is diffusive. Very recent numerical results of Rakovszky et al. show that this upper bound is saturated (up to the sub-logarithmic correction) in random local quantum circuits with charge conservation.
We investigate the time-dependent Rényi entanglement entropy after a quantum quench starting from the Mott-insulating and charge-density-wave states in a one-dimensional free boson system. The second Rényi entanglement entropy is found to be the negative of the logarithm of the permanent of a matrix consisting of time-dependent single-particle correlation functions. From this relation and a permanent inequality, we obtain rigorous conditions for satisfying the volume-law entanglement growth. We also succeed in calculating the time evolution of the Rényi entanglement entropy in unprecedentedly …
本文介绍了“旋转Renyi熵”作为[Berta et al.,A 91,022333(2015)]。旋转的Renyi熵与Berta等人先前的提议的区别在于,它有一个额外的自由度:相对于特定固定基(旋转体)的酉旋转的优化。这个额外的自由度的结果是旋转的Renyi熵是有序的,这是Renyi熵族的一个重要性质。然而,旋转的Renyi熵在$α=1$处通常是不连续的,并且不收敛到作为$α\rightarrow1$的极限中的基于冯诺伊曼熵的度量,而是从上方和下方将它们界定。特定的变体简化为已知的Renyi熵,例如Renyi相对熵或夹层Renyi相对熵,但也导致有序Renyi条件互信息和相对熵差的有序Renyi推广。熵不等式的改进,如量子相对熵的单调性和强次可加性,作为旋转Renyi熵的上述性质的结果。由于在$α=1$缺乏收敛性,目前还不清楚旋转Renyi熵在单次信息理论中是否有用,因此目前的贡献代表了朝着这一目标的部分进展。