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arXiv 1102.2088astro-ph.HE
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LMXB中KHz QPO,不同频率与恒星致密性的关系

KHz QPOs in LMXBs, relations between different frequencies and compactness of stars

Taparati Gangopadhyay, Xiang-Dong Li, Subharthi Ray, Mira Dey, Jishnu Dey

摘要:

我们认为,可以根据观测到的四颗致密星SAXJ1808.4 $-$ 3658、KS 1731 $-$ 260、SAXJ1750.8 $-$ 2900和IGRJ 17191 $-$ 2821的千赫兹准周期振荡(KHz QPO-s)的差异来确定它们的质量。恒星半径非常接近爱因斯坦的广义相对论所预测的边缘稳定轨道$R_{ms}$。值得注意的是,这些恒星中的第一颗是Li \emph{et al.}(1999)在十多年前根据独特的毫秒X射线脉动提出的一颗奇怪的恒星,并精确确定了它的自转周期。八年前,它显示了kHz QPO-s,到目前为止,它是唯一被观察到的一组。这是我们第一次估计的质量的恒星和其他三个紧凑的恒星在低质量的X射线双星使用他们观察到的kHz QPO-s。

英文摘要:

We suggest that the mass of four compact stars SAX J1808.4$-$3658, KS 1731$-$260, SAX J1750.8$-$2900 and IGR J17191$-$2821 can be determined from the difference in the observed kiloHertz quasi periodic oscillations (kHz QPO-s) of these stars. The stellar radius is very close to the marginally stable orbit $R_{ms}$ as predicted by Einstein's general relativity. It may be noted that the first of these stars was suggested to be a strange star more than a decade back by Li \emph{et al.} (1999) from the unique millisecond X-ray pulsations with an accurate determination of its rotation period. It showed kHz QPO-s eight years back and so far it is the only set that has been observed. This is the first time we give an estimate of the mass of the star and of three other compact stars in Low-Mass X-ray Binaries using their observed kHz QPO-s.

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