台式爆炸驱动激波管
A Table-top Blast Driven Shock Tube
摘要：
在伊拉克和阿富汗的冲突中，爆炸引起的创伤性脑损伤的流行促使人们对爆炸波的生物医学效应进行实验室规模的实验，并对各种材料的爆炸波传输特性进行研究，以期改进装甲设计以减轻这些伤害。本文介绍了一种台式激波管的设计和性能，它比传统的压缩驱动和爆炸驱动激波管更方便，更容易获得。设计很简单：它是一个爆炸驱动的激波管，采用步枪底火，当被撞针撞击时爆炸。枪管作为激波管，冲击波从枪口射出。这种冲击管的小尺寸可以促进将冲击波局部施加到受试者、组织或受试材料。
英文摘要：
The prevalence of blast-induced traumatic brain injury in conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan has motivated laboratory scale experiments on biomedical effects of blast waves and studies of blast wave transmission properties of various materials in hopes of improving armor design to mitigate these injuries. This paper describes the design and performance of a table-top shock tube that is more convenient and widely accessible than traditional compression driven and blast driven shock tubes. The design is simple: it is an explosive driven shock tube employing a rifle primer which explodes when impacted by the firing pin. The firearm barrel acts as the shock tube, and the shock wave emerges from the muzzle. The small size of this shock tube can facilitate localized application of a blast wave to a subject, tissue, or material under test.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
