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arXiv 1102.0854astro-ph.GA
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甲醇脉泽环的研究

Studies of methanol maser rings

A. Bartkiewicz, M. Szymczak, H. J. van Langevelde, J. M. De Buizer, Y. Pihlström

摘要:

本文报道了最近用EVN发现的一类具有环状发射结构的6.7GHz甲醇脉泽源的研究结果。我们已经使用VLA搜索水脉泽在22 GHz和无线电连续在8.4 GHz的高质量的恒星形成区域的样本显示环状分布的甲醇脉泽斑点。使用双子座望远镜,我们发现了五个甲醇环的中红外(MIR)对应物,分辨率为0。“15岁。甲醇脉泽环的中心通常位于0。“2的MIR发射峰,这意味着它们与中心恒星的物理关系。这些结果强烈支持的情况下,环状结构出现在非常早期的大质量恒星形成之前,无论是水脉泽流出或H II区域。

英文摘要:

We present the results of studies of a new class of 6.7 GHz methanol maser sources with a ring-like emission structure discovered recently with the EVN. We have used the VLA to search for water masers at 22 GHz and radio continuum at 8.4 GHz towards a sample of high-mass star forming regions showing a ring-like distribution of methanol maser spots. Using the Gemini telescopes we found mid-infrared (MIR) counterparts of five methanol rings with a resolution of 0."15. The centres of methanol maser rings are located within, typically, only 0."2 of the MIR emission peak, implying their physical relation with a central star. These results strongly support a scenario wherein the ring-like structures appear at the very early stage of massive star formation before either water-maser outflows or H II regions are seen.

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