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arXiv 1102.0762quant-ph
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Heisenberg自旋总线作为鲁棒传输线实现理想状态转移

Heisenberg Spin Bus as a Robust Transmission Line for Perfect State Transfer

Sangchul Oh, Lian-Ao Wu, Yun-Pil Shim, Mark Friesen, Xuedong Hu

摘要:

我们研究的协议称为量子态转移的强耦合反铁磁自旋链或环(作为一个自旋总线),弱耦合外部量子比特。通过将弱耦合视为微扰,我们发现当展开式中包含二阶项时,完全态转移(PST)是可能的。我们还表明,PST是强大的对沿自旋总线和总线和量子位之间的耦合的变化。作为介导PST的量子干涉的证据,我们表明,对于均匀大小的链或环,PST的最佳时间可以随着量子位间隔的增大而变小。

英文摘要:

We study the protocol known as quantum state transfer for a strongly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chain or ring (acting as a spin bus), with weakly coupled external qubits. By treating the weak coupling as a perturbation, we find that perfect state transfer (PST) is possible when second order terms are included in the expansion. We also show that PST is robust against variations in the couplings along the spin bus and between the bus and the qubits. As evidence of the quantum interference which mediates PST, we show that the optimal time for PST can be smaller with larger qubit separations, for an even-size chain or ring.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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