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arXiv 1012.5543cond-mat.str-el
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密度矩阵重整化群中动力学性质的自适应Lanczos矢量方法

Adaptive Lanczos-vector method for dynamic properties within the density-matrix renormalization group

P. E. Dargel, A. Honecker, R. Peters, R. M. Noack, T. Pruschke

摘要:

目前广泛使用的在频率空间中使用密度矩阵重整化群来计算谱函数的方法要么必然包括人工加宽(校正向量方法),要么具有有限的分辨率(时域密度矩阵重整化群与傅立叶变换方法)。在这里,我们提出了一个自适应的Lanczos向量的方法来计算系数的连分数展开的谱函数迭代。我们表明,可以得到一个非常准确的表示的谱函数非常有效,也可以直接提取的离散系统的谱权重和极点。作为一个测试案例,我们研究了一维无自旋费米子,并将我们的方法与修正矢量方法进行了比较。

英文摘要:

Current widely-used approaches to calculate spectral functions using the density-matrix renormalization group in frequency space either necessarily include an artificial broadening (correction-vector method) or have limited resolution (time-domain density-matrix renormalization group with Fourier transform method). Here we propose an adaptive Lanczos-vector method to calculate the coefficients of a continued fraction expansion of the spectral function iteratively. We show that one can obtain a very accurate representation of the spectral function very efficiently, and that one can also directly extract the spectral weights and poles for the discrete system. As a test case, we study spinless fermions in one dimension and compare our approach to the correction vector method.

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