三元铁硒化物AFe $_2$ Se $_2$（A=K，Cs，or Tl）的电子和磁性结构
Electronic and magnetic structures of ternary iron selenides AFe$_2$Se$_2$ (A=K, Cs, or Tl)
摘要：
通过第一性原理电子结构计算，我们发现三元铁硒化物AFe $_2$ Se $_2$（A=K，Cs，或Tl）的基态为双共线反铁磁有序，其中Fe局域磁矩（$\sim2.8μ_B$）沿Fe-Fe正方晶格的一个对角线方向铁磁排列，而沿另一个对角线方向反铁磁排列.这种双共线反铁磁序是由Se $4p$轨道介导的最近邻、次最近邻和次最近邻超交换相互作用之间的相互作用引起的。
英文摘要：
By the first-principles electronic structure calculations, we find that the ground state of ternary iron selenides AFe$_2$Se$_2$ (A=K, Cs, or Tl) is in a bi-collinear antiferromagnetic order, in which the Fe local moments ($\sim2.8μ_B$) align ferromagnetically along a diagonal direction and antiferromagnetically along the other diagonal direction on the Fe-Fe square lattice. This bi-collinear antiferromagnetic order results from the interplay among the nearest, the next nearest, and the next next nearest neighbor superexchange interactions, mediated by Se $4p$-orbitals.
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