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arXiv 1012.5197cs.ITmath.IT
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次用户的可扩展容量

Accessible Capacity of Secondary Users

Xiujie Huang, Xiao Ma, Lei Lin, Baoming Bai

摘要:

提出了一种新的高斯干扰信道(GIFC)的问题公式,其中两对用户分别被区分为主用户和次用户。主用户采用一对编码器和解码器,其最初被设计为在不存在来自其他用户的干扰的假设下满足给定的错误性能要求。在当次用户尝试接入相同介质的情况下,我们感兴趣的是最大传输速率(定义为{ \em可接入容量}),在该最大传输速率下,次用户可以在主编码器(而不是解码器)保持不变的约束下可靠地通信而不影响主用户的错误性能要求。通过将主编码器建模为广义网格码(GTC),我们能够将从次发射机到主接收机的次链路和交叉链路视为有限状态信道(FSC)。在此基础上,推导出了可达容量的上下界。利用干扰容限的概念分析了主用户的误码性能要求对可接入容量的影响。在非平凡干扰裕度的情况下,次级消息被分成公共和私有部分,然后通过叠加编码进行编码,这提供了可访问容量的下限。在某些特殊情况下,这些界限可以用BCJR算法数值计算。数值结果还提供了深入了解的影响GTC和错误性能要求的可访问的能力。

英文摘要:

A new problem formulation is presented for the Gaussian interference channels (GIFC) with two pairs of users, which are distinguished as primary users and secondary users, respectively. The primary users employ a pair of encoder and decoder that were originally designed to satisfy a given error performance requirement under the assumption that no interference exists from other users. In the scenario when the secondary users attempt to access the same medium, we are interested in the maximum transmission rate (defined as {\em accessible capacity}) at which secondary users can communicate reliably without affecting the error performance requirement by the primary users under the constraint that the primary encoder (not the decoder) is kept unchanged. By modeling the primary encoder as a generalized trellis code (GTC), we are then able to treat the secondary link and the cross link from the secondary transmitter to the primary receiver as finite state channels (FSCs). Based on this, upper and lower bounds on the accessible capacity are derived. The impact of the error performance requirement by the primary users on the accessible capacity is analyzed by using the concept of interference margin. In the case of non-trivial interference margin, the secondary message is split into common and private parts and then encoded by superposition coding, which delivers a lower bound on the accessible capacity. For some special cases, these bounds can be computed numerically by using the BCJR algorithm. Numerical results are also provided to gain insight into the impacts of the GTC and the error performance requirement on the accessible capacity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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