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arXiv 1012.4040nucl-ex
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~(21)O中N=16壳层间隙的出现

Emergence of the N=16 shell gap in 21O

B. Fernandez-Dominguez, J. S. Thomas, W. N. Catford, F. Delaunay, S. M. Brown, N. A. Orr, M. Rejmund, N. L. Achouri, H. Al Falou, N. A. Ashwood, D. Beaumel, Y. … 展开作者

B. Fernandez-Dominguez, J. S. Thomas, W. N. Catford, F. Delaunay, S. M. Brown, N. A. Orr, M. Rejmund, N. L. Achouri, H. Al Falou, N. A. Ashwood, D. Beaumel, Y. Blumenfeld, B. A. Brown, R. Chapman, M. Chartier, N. Curtis, C. Force, G. de France, S. Franchoo, J. Guillot, P. Haigh, F. Hammache, M. Labiche, V. Lapoux, R. C. Lemmon, F. Marechal, A. Moro, B. Martin, X. Mougeot, B. Mouginot, L. Nalpas, A. Navin, N. Patterson, B. Pietras, E. C. Pollacco, A. Leprince, A. Ramus, J. A. Scarpaci, N. de Séréville, I. Stefan, O. Sorlin, G. Wilson

摘要:

用放射性~(20)O束和逆运动学中的(d,p)反应研究了~(21)O的光谱。基态和第一激发态分别为Jpi=5/2+和Jpi=1/2+。在激发能为4.76 +- 0.10和6.16 +- 0.11处观察到两个中子未束缚态。光谱因子推导出较低的这些解释为3/2+水平,揭示了一个相当纯的0 d3/2单粒子配置。3/2+态和1/2+态之间的巨大能量差表明了N=16幻数的出现。对于高位共振,它具有与3/2+或7/2-自旋宇称分配一致的特征,观察到20 O中第一个2+态的分支比为71%。结果与新的壳模型计算进行了比较。

英文摘要:

The spectroscopy of 21O has been investigated using a radioactive 20O beam and the (d,p) reaction in inverse kinematics. The ground and first excited states have been determined to be Jpi=5/2+ and Jpi=1/2+ respectively. Two neutron unbound states were observed at excitation energies of 4.76 +- 0.10 and 6.16 +- 0.11. The spectroscopic factor deduced for the lower of these interpreted as a 3/2+ level, reveals a rather pure 0d3/2 single-particle configuration. The large energy difference between the 3/2+ and 1/2+ states is indicative of the emergence of the N=16 magic number. For the higher lying resonance, which has a character consistent with a spin-parity assignment of 3/2+ or 7/2-, a 71% branching ratio to the first 2+ state in 20O has been observed. The results are compared with new shell model calculations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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