arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1012.2755cond-mat.soft
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液滴与化学波耦合的自发运动

Spontaneous motion of a droplet coupled with a chemical wave

Hiroyuki Kitahata, Natsuhiko Yoshinaga, Ken H. Nagai, Yutaka Sumino

摘要:

我们提出了一个新的框架内产生的反应扩散系统中的液滴的自发运动与内部动态图案耦合。化学反应的时空顺序引起不均匀的表面张力,并由于Marangoni效应导致由周围流动驱动的自推进。内部模式的数值计算与低雷诺数下流场的理论结果一起很好地再现了使用Belousov-Zhabotinsky(BZ)反应介质液滴获得的实验结果。

英文摘要:

We propose a novel framework for the spontaneous motion of a droplet coupled with internal dynamic patterns generated in a reaction-diffusion system. The spatio-temporal order of the chemical reaction gives rise to inhomogeneous surface tension and results in self-propulsion driven by the surrounding flow due to the Marangoni effect. Numerical calculations of internal patterns together with theoretical results of the flow fields at low Reynolds number well reproduces the experimental results obtained using a droplet of Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction medium.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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