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arXiv 1012.1892physics.atom-ph
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高次谐波产生中靶结构与介质传播效应的分离

Separation of Target Structure and Medium Propagation Effects in High-Harmonic Generation

Cheng Jin, Hans Jakob Worner, V. Tosa, Anh-Thu Le, Julien B. Bertrand, R. R. Lucchese, P. B. Corkum, D. M. Villeneuve, C. D. Lin

摘要:

我们计算了强红外激光在原子和分子中产生的高次谐波,并考虑了谐波在气体介质中的宏观传播。我们发现,所观察到的实验光谱可以准确地再现理论,尽管高次谐波光谱是敏感的实验条件。我们进一步证明了模拟(或实验)的高次谐波谱可以分解为一个\macroscopic波包“和光复合跃迁偶极矩的乘积,其中前者取决于激光性质和实验条件,而后者仅是靶的性质。该分解方法使从实验高次谐波谱中提取目标结构成为可能,并可用于瞬态分子的超快动态成像。

英文摘要:

We calculate high-harmonic generation (HHG) by intense infrared lasers in atoms and molecules with the inclusion of macroscopic propagation of the harmonics in the gas medium. We show that the observed experimental spectra can be accurately reproduced theoretically despite that HHG spectra are sensitive to the experimental conditions. We further demonstrate that the simulated (or experimental) HHG spectra can be factored out as a product of a \macroscopic wave packet" and the photo-recombination transition dipole moment where the former depends on the laser properties and the experimental conditions, while the latter is the property of the target only. The factorization makes it possible to extract target structure from experimental HHG spectra, and for ultrafast dynamic imaging of transient molecules.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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